@inproceedings{ijcai2025p706,
  title     = {FedCM: Client Clustering and Migration in Federated Learning via Gradient Path Similarity and Update Direction Deviation},
  author    = {Wang, Peng and Lu, Shoupeng and Yin, Hao and Yang, Banglie and Zhu, Tianli and Dai, Cheng},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Thirty-Fourth International Joint Conference on
               Artificial Intelligence, {IJCAI-25}},
  publisher = {International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization},
  editor    = {James Kwok},
  pages     = {6343--6351},
  year      = {2025},
  month     = {8},
  note      = {Main Track},
  doi       = {10.24963/ijcai.2025/706},
  url       = {https://doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2025/706},
}