@inproceedings{ijcai2026p899,
  title     = {A Survey of Joint Online-Offline Fine-tuning for Large Language Models},
  author    = {Zhen, Taihang and Yang, Guang and Li, Chenzhang and Yan, Nuo and Zhou, Shilong and Liu, Guangyu and Tang, Xiaotong and Huo, Jing and Wang, Boyan and Feng, Junlan and Zhang, Yuyao},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Thirty-Fifth International Joint Conference on
               Artificial Intelligence, {IJCAI-26}},
  publisher = {International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization},
  editor    = {Diego Calvanese},
  pages     = {8106--8115},
  year      = {2026},
  month     = {8},
  note      = {Survey Track},
  doi       = {10.24963/ijcai.2026/899},
  url       = {https://doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2026/899},
}