Generative Multi-Agent Collaboration in Embodied AI: A Systematic Review
Generative Multi-Agent Collaboration in Embodied AI: A Systematic Review
Di Wu, Xian Wei, Guang Chen, Hao Shen, Bo Jin
Proceedings of the Thirty-Fourth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence
Survey Track. Pages 10723-10732.
https://doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2025/1190
Embodied multi-agent systems (EMAS) have attracted growing attention for their potential to address complex, real-world challenges in areas such as logistics and robotics. Recent advances in foundation models pave the way for generative agents capable of richer communication and adaptive problem-solving. This survey provides a systematic examination of how EMAS can benefit from these generative capabilities. We propose a taxonomy that categorizes EMAS by system architectures and embodiment modalities, emphasizing how collaboration spans both physical and virtual contexts. Central building blocks, perception, planning, communication, and feedback, are then analyzed to illustrate how generative techniques bolster system robustness and flexibility. Through concrete examples, we demonstrate the transformative effects of integrating foundation models into embodied, multi-agent frameworks. Finally, we discuss challenges and future directions, underlining the significant promise of EMAS to reshape the landscape of AI-driven collaboration.
Keywords:
Agent-based and Multi-agent Systems: General
Agent-based and Multi-agent Systems: MAS: Agent communication
Agent-based and Multi-agent Systems: MAS: Applications
Agent-based and Multi-agent Systems: MAS: Coordination and cooperation
Agent-based and Multi-agent Systems: MAS: Human-agent interaction
Agent-based and Multi-agent Systems: MAS: Multi-agent learning
Agent-based and Multi-agent Systems: MAS: Multi-agent planning
